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Atlanta Trial Color Proofs.

 

Scans of 90c black/brown and 15c proof.

For display at the 1881 Atlanta Cotton Exposition, the government had the American Bank Note Company print full sheets of all U.S. stamps designs produced to date (including Officials, but excluding revenue stamps). Five sheets of each design were printed on thin white cardboard in each of five colors: red, blue, green, black, and brown. Bi-color stamps such as the 1869 series and the high value State Department stamps were printed in up to 14 different combinations of colors. While these are generally referred to as Trial Color Proofs, they are actually government commissioned reprint proofs. Arguably, these could rightly be classified as "cinderellas" or "fantasy stamps", although they are de rigeur items for exhibitors wishing to display a "complete" exhibit of any particular issue (up to and including the stamps of 1875).

These sheets found their way into the hands of collectors at the end of the Exposition, having since been cut up into singles and blocks Since only one sheet of each stamp was printed in each color/color combination, every individual Atlanta Proof is necessarily unique.

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Complete sets of monochromatic proofs of any particular design make for highly attractive displays (my favorites being the 10c 1861's and the 15c 1866 issue). The bi-color printings of the 1869 and high-value State Departmentas issues are equally attractive, intriguing and unusual, especially when displayed adjacent to a stamp or proof in the issued colors. 

Frame

Vignette

black brown
black scarlet
black green
scarlet blue
brown black
brown blue
green brown
green blue
blue brown
blue green

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